what to expect at a hawaiian luau: food, culture and aloha spirit
A Hawaiian luau is more than just a dinner show — it’s a celebration of Hawaiian culture, storytelling, music, dance, and food. If you’re visiting the islands for the first time, attending a luau is a must-do experience. Whether you’re in Maui, Oʻahu, Kauaʻi, or the Big Island, a luau gives you a window into the traditions and aloha spirit that make Hawaiʻi so special.
Here’s what you need to know before you go.
What Is a Luau?
Traditionally, a luau was a feast thrown to mark a special occasion — a birth, wedding, or other significant event. It brings together family, friends, food, and entertainment in a communal celebration. Today’s luaus are often organized for visitors and include Polynesian performances, cultural activities, and a buffet or plated dinner of Hawaiian dishes.
What to Expect at a Luau
1. Welcoming Ceremony
You’ll likely be greeted with a shell lei or flower lei, a tropical cocktail or juice, and a warm “Aloha!” Some luaus include traditional games, hula lessons, or crafts before dinner starts.
2. Imu Ceremony
At many luaus, you’ll see the imu (underground oven) unearthing ceremony, where a whole pig, wrapped in banana leaves, is slowly roasted underground. This is how kalua pig, a luau staple, is traditionally cooked.
3. Feast of Hawaiian & Polynesian Foods
Expect a generous buffet or plated meal that may include:
- Kalua pig – smoky, tender pork cooked in an imu
- Lomi salmon – chilled salad of salted salmon, tomato, and onion
- Poi – traditional taro paste (try it — it’s part of the experience!)
- Chicken long rice
- Huli huli chicken
- Sweet potato and rice
- Tropical fruit
- Coconut haupia (gelatin-like dessert)
4. Entertainment
This is the heart of the luau. You’ll see:
- Live Hawaiian music
- Hula dancing – both traditional (kahiko) and modern (auana)
- Polynesian performances – often including dances from Tahiti, Samoa, Tonga, and New Zealand
- Samoan fire knife dancing – a dramatic and thrilling finale at many luaus
5. Photo Ops & Souvenirs
Most luaus offer a chance to take photos with performers or pose in front of a tropical backdrop. Some also have local artisans selling jewelry, crafts, or souvenirs.
Best Luaus by Island
Maui
- Old Lāhainā Luau (Lahaina) – Known for its authenticity and oceanfront setting.
- Feast at Lele – A more intimate, gourmet experience with plated service.
- Te Au Moana Luau (Wailea Marriott) – Beautiful setting with rich storytelling.
Oahu
- Paradise Cove Luau (Ko Olina) – Large, entertaining show with cultural demos.
- Chief’s Luau (Wet ‘n’ Wild) – Interactive and family-friendly, hosted by the charismatic Chief Sielu.
- Experience Nutridge (Honolulu) – Smaller, more intimate, with strong cultural focus.
Big Island (Hawaiʻi)
- Island Breeze Luau (Kailua-Kona) – Award-winning luau set at historic Kamakahonu Bay.
- Haleo Luau (Sheraton Kona) – Includes history of Keauhou and legendary Hawaiian figures.
Kauaʻi
- Smith Family Garden Luau (Wailua River Valley) – Held in a beautiful botanical setting.
- Luau Kalamaku (Kilohana Plantation) – Theatrical performances with a train ride and craft fair add-on.
What to Wear to a Luau
- Resort casual attire – sundresses, aloha shirts, comfortable sandals.
- Bring a light sweater or shawl for breezy evenings.
- Don’t forget your camera for sunset pics and performances!
Tips for Attending a Luau
- Book early – Popular luaus can sell out weeks in advance.
- Arrive on time – You won’t want to miss the pre-show or imu ceremony.
- Try everything – Even if poi or lomi salmon isn’t your usual fare, be adventurous!
- Bring cash – For tipping, souvenir stands, or drinks not included in your package.
Final Thoughts
Attending a Hawaiian luau is one of the most memorable parts of any trip to the islands. It’s a beautiful blend of food, culture, music, and tradition — all set against the backdrop of swaying palms and island breezes. Whether it’s your first time in Hawaiʻi or your fifth, a luau is a joyful reminder of the spirit of aloha.
Have you been to a luau?
Tell me which one you loved most in the comments — or tag @abiteabroad on Instagram with your hula shots and tropical plate pics!